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CVE-2025-41445.3MediumCWE-287

CVE-2025-4144: PKCE bypass via downgrade attack

Cloudflare · Workers-Oauth-Provider

Vendor fix available · Affected: Cloudflare Workers-Oauth-Provider · Exploitation: unlikely (under 1%)

Not in CyberSIXT coverage yet: no article names this CVE. This page shows the public record.

0.6%probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
48th percentile
050100

Higher than 48% of scored CVEs

5.3MediumCVSS 4.0
LowMedium

DescriptionCVE.org

PKCE was implemented in the OAuth implementation in workers-oauth-provider that is part of MCP framework https://github.com/cloudflare/workers-mcp . However, it was found that an attacker could cause the check to be skipped. Fixed in: https://github.com/cloudflare/workers-oauth-provider/pull/27 https://github.com/cloudflare/workers-oauth-provider/pull/27 Impact: PKCE is a defense-in-depth mechanism against certain kinds of attacks and was an optional extension in OAuth 2.0 which became required in the OAuth 2.1 draft. (Note that the MCP specification requires OAuth 2.1.). This bug completely bypasses PKCE protection.

Affected products1

From the CVE record. A product or version that is not listed is unknown, not unaffected.

  • workers-oauth-providerVersions not stated

On the Atlas

Every published CVE is on the CyberSIXT Atlas, grouped by weakness, vendor and month.

Open the Atlas
Exploitation
Unlikely (under 1%). EPSS under 1%, or no score yet.
CISA KEV
Not listed
Public check
No public nuclei template
Published
May 2025

CoverageNo articles yet

No CyberSIXT article names CVE-2025-4144 yet, so there is no coverage timeline, action brief or change log for it. Everything on this page comes from the public CVE record, CISA KEV, EPSS and the nuclei template index. Search the archive or see the CVEs in the news.

References