CVE-2026-33173: Rails Active Storage has possible content type bypass via metadata in direct uploads
rails · activestorage
Affected: rails activestorage · Exploitation: unlikely (under 1%)
Not in CyberSIXT coverage yet: no article names this CVE. This page shows the public record.
Higher than 35% of scored CVEs
DescriptionCVE.org
Active Storage allows users to attach cloud and local files in Rails applications. Prior to versions 8.1.2.1, 8.0.4.1, and 7.2.3.1, `DirectUploadsController` accepts arbitrary metadata from the client and persists it on the blob. Because internal flags like `identified` and `analyzed` are stored in the same metadata hash, a direct-upload client can set these flags to skip MIME detection and analysis. This allows an attacker to upload arbitrary content while claiming a safe `content_type`, bypassing any validations that rely on Active Storage's automatic content type identification. Versions 8.1.2.1, 8.0.4.1, and 7.2.3.1 contain a patch.
Affected products1
From the CVE record. A product or version that is not listed is unknown, not unaffected.
- rails · activestorage>= 8.1.0.beta1, < 8.1.2.1; >= 8.0.0.beta1, < 8.0.4.1; < 7.2.3.1
On the Atlas
Every published CVE is on the CyberSIXT Atlas, grouped by weakness, vendor and month.
- Exploitation
- Unlikely (under 1%). EPSS under 1%, or no score yet.
- CISA KEV
- Not listed
- Public check
- No public nuclei template
- Vendor
- rails
- Published
- March 2026
CoverageNo articles yet
No CyberSIXT article names CVE-2026-33173 yet, so there is no coverage timeline, action brief or change log for it. Everything on this page comes from the public CVE record, CISA KEV, EPSS and the nuclei template index. Search the archive or see the CVEs in the news.
References
- NVD entrynvd.nist.gov
- CVE recordcve.org
- Weakness CWE-925cwe.mitre.org
- github.com/rails/rails/security/advisories/GHSA-qcfx-2mfw-w4cggithub.com
- github.com/rails/rails/commit/707c0f1f41f067fdf96d54e99d43b28dfagithub.com
- github.com/rails/rails/commit/8fcb934caadc79c8cc4ce53287046d0f67github.com
- github.com/rails/rails/commit/d9502f5214e2198245a4c1defe9cd02a7cgithub.com
- github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v7.2.3.1github.com
- github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v8.0.4.1github.com
- github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v8.1.2.1github.com