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CVE-2026-409027.5HighCWE-770

CVE-2026-40902: PhpSpreadsheet: CPU Denial of Service via Unbounded Row Number in XLSX Row Dimensions

PHPOffice · PhpSpreadsheet

Affected: PHPOffice PhpSpreadsheet · Exploitation: unlikely (under 1%)

Not in CyberSIXT coverage yet: no article names this CVE. This page shows the public record.

0.4%probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
34th percentile
050100

Higher than 34% of scored CVEs

7.5HighCVSS 3.1
LowHigh

DescriptionCVE.org

PhpSpreadsheet is a pure PHP library for reading and writing spreadsheet files. Prior to 1.30.4, 2.1.16, 2.4.5, 3.10.5, and 5.7.0, the XLSX reader's ColumnAndRowAttributes::readRowAttributes() method reads row numbers from XML attributes without validating them against the spreadsheet maximum row limit (AddressRange::MAX_ROW = 1,048,576). An attacker can craft a minimal XLSX file (~1.6KB) containing a <row r="999999999"/> element that inflates cachedHighestRow to 999,999,999, causing any subsequent row iteration to attempt ~1 billion loop cycles and exhaust CPU resources. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.30.4, 2.1.16, 2.4.5, 3.10.5, and 5.7.0.

Affected products1

From the CVE record. A product or version that is not listed is unknown, not unaffected.

  • PHPOffice · PhpSpreadsheet< 1.30.4; >= 2.0.0, < 2.1.16; >= 2.2.0, < 2.4.5; >= 3.3.0, < 3.10.5; >= 4.0.0, < 5.7.0

On the Atlas

Every published CVE is on the CyberSIXT Atlas, grouped by weakness, vendor and month.

Open the Atlas
Exploitation
Unlikely (under 1%). EPSS under 1%, or no score yet.
CISA KEV
Not listed
Public check
No public nuclei template
Vendor
PHPOffice
Published
May 2026

CoverageNo articles yet

No CyberSIXT article names CVE-2026-40902 yet, so there is no coverage timeline, action brief or change log for it. Everything on this page comes from the public CVE record, CISA KEV, EPSS and the nuclei template index. Search the archive or see the CVEs in the news.

References

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