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CVE-2026-45257

FreeBSD FreeBSD CWE-123

The KTLS receive path decrypted each record in place, assuming that the mbufs holding received data were anonymous and safe to modify. This assumption does not hold for data placed on a socket by sendfile(2), which can reference file-backed memory directly through non-anonymous M_EXTPG pages or EXT_SFBUF mbufs. When the sender transmits such data over a loopback connection without enabling KTLS on the transmit side, the file-backed mbufs reach the receiver's decryption path unchanged. Decrypting a record in place then overwrites the backing file's page cache instead of a private copy of the data. An unprivileged local user who can read a file can overwrite its contents with data of their choosing by sending the file over a loopback connection on which they have enabled KTLS receive.

CVSS Score
7.8
High
EPSS — Exploit Probability
0.2%
Riskier than 7% of all CVEs · checked 2026-09-20
Exploitation
Not in CISA KEV
KEV does not include every exploited vulnerability
Remediation
unknown
Check vendor advisories
NVD entry

1 article across 1 outlet · first covered Jun 22, 2026 · latest Jun 22, 2026

Coverage timeline

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