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CVE-2026-48710

Kludex Starlette HTTP Request/Response Smuggling Vulnerability

Kludex Starlette CWE-444

Starlette is a lightweight ASGI framework/toolkit. Prior to version 1.0.1, the HTTP `Host` request header was not validated before being used to reconstruct `request.url`. Because the routing algorithm relies on the raw HTTP path while `request.url` is rebuilt from the `Host` header, a malformed header could make `request.url.path` differ from the path that was actually requested. Middleware and endpoints that apply security restrictions based on `request.url` (rather than the raw `scope` path) could therefore be bypassed. Users should upgrade to a version greater than or equal to version 1.0.1, which validates the `Host` header against the grammar of RFC 9112 §3.2 / RFC 3986 §3.2.2 when constructing `request.url` and falls back to `scope["server"]` for malformed values.

CVSS Score
6.5
Medium
EPSS — Exploit Probability
36%
Riskier than 98% of all CVEs · checked 2026-09-07
Exploitation
Confirmed in the wild
KEV since 2026-09-02
Remediation
Patch available
Federal deadline 2026-09-16
CISA required action

Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines. Deadline for federal agencies: 2026-09-16.

NVD entry Vendor patch PoC / advisory CISA KEV

1 article across 1 outlet · first covered May 26, 2026 · latest Sep 4, 2026

Coverage timeline