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CVE-2026-660669.5CriticalCWE-1188

Action Pack: Possible arbitrary file read and remote code execution in Active Storage variant processing

rails

Not in CISA KEV
26.5%probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
98th percentile
050100

Higher than 98% of scored CVEs

9.5CriticalCVSS 4.0
LowCrit.

DescriptionNVD

Action Pack is a framework for handling and responding to web requests. In versions prior to 7.2.3.2, 8.0.5.1 and 8.1.3.1, Active Storage does not disable libvips operations marked unsafe for untrusted content, allowing a crafted upload to invoke such an operation. Consuming applications are affected when configured to use libvips and accept image uploads from untrusted users. An unauthenticated attacker may exploit this behavior to read arbitrary files accessible to the Rails process, including environment variables and application secrets. Exposure of credentials such as secret_key_base or external-service tokens may enable remote code execution or lateral movement. This issue has been fixed in versions 7.2.3.2, 8.0.5.1 and 8.1.3.1.

Coverage7 articles · 4 outlets

One row per outlet, in order of first report. First in our coverage: SecurityOnline, 30 Jul.

Full timeline
Quiet for 8 weekslast report 31 Aug7 articles4 outlets
30 Jul · SecurityOnline first16 Sep2 OctNow
  • Thu 30 Jul, 04:31 UTC. SecurityOnline, first report. Critical Rails flaw exposes files, risks RCE via CVE-2026-66066.
  • Thu 30 Jul, 16:59 UTC. Rapid7, its first report on the story. Critical Ruby on Rails Bug Exposes Files via Image Upload.
  • Sat 1 Aug, 11:25 UTC. SecurityOnline. CVE-2026-66066: Rails Active Storage RCE Exploit Code Now Public.
  • Sat 1 Aug, 11:25 UTC. SecurityWeek, its first report on the story. Ruby on Rails Patches Critical Vulnerability.
  • Mon 3 Aug, 07:26 UTC. Security Affairs, its first report on the story. Ruby on Rails fixes critical Active Storage bug CVE-2026-66066.
  • Mon 3 Aug, 19:21 UTC. Rapid7. CVE-2026-66066 flaw lets attackers read files in Ruby on Rails.
  • Mon 31 Aug, 11:29 UTC. SecurityWeek. CVE-2026-66066 Ruby on Rails Flaw Triggers Remote Code Execution.
All coveragerunning total7SecurityOnl…2Rapid72SecurityWeek2Security Af…130 Jul30 Aug30 SepNow
  • First report
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  • Running total
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References

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