CVE-2026-86696: Unbounded atom creation from unsigned LogoutResponse status codes in esaml allows atom table exhaustion
handnot2 · esaml
Affected: handnot2 esaml · Exploitation: unlikely (under 1%)
Not in CyberSIXT coverage yet: no article names this CVE. This page shows the public record.
Higher than 52% of scored CVEs
DescriptionCVE.org
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling vulnerability in esaml in dropbox esaml allows an unauthenticated attacker to exhaust the Erlang VM atom table and crash the node via unsigned LogoutResponse messages. esaml:status_code_map/1 in src/esaml.erl maps any StatusCode value it does not recognize to an atom with list_to_atom/1 on the last colon-separated segment of the URN. esaml_sp:validate_logout_response/2 verifies a signature only when the message carries one, so an unsigned LogoutResponse posted to the single-logout endpoint reaches esaml:decode_logout_response/1 and mints one permanent atom per distinct status value. Atoms are never reclaimed and the VM caps the atom table at about one million entries, so an attacker who posts that many distinct values aborts the node. This issue affects esaml: from 0.1.0 onward.
Affected products4
From the CVE record. A product or version that is not listed is unknown, not unaffected.
- handnot2 · esamlVersions not stated
- arekinath · esamlVersions not stated
- dropbox · esaml0.1.0
- dropbox · esamlVersions not stated
On the Atlas
Every published CVE is on the CyberSIXT Atlas, grouped by weakness, vendor and month.
- Exploitation
- Unlikely (under 1%). EPSS under 1%, or no score yet.
- CISA KEV
- Not listed
- Public check
- No public nuclei template
- Published
- October 2026
CoverageNo articles yet
No CyberSIXT article names CVE-2026-86696 yet, so there is no coverage timeline, action brief or change log for it. Everything on this page comes from the public CVE record, CISA KEV, EPSS and the nuclei template index. Search the archive or see the CVEs in the news.
References
- NVD entrynvd.nist.gov
- CVE recordcve.org
- Weakness CWE-770cwe.mitre.org
- Third-party advisorycna.erlef.org
- osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-86696osv.dev
- github.com/handnot2/esaml/commit/be692b56245071899757afa7ef47e43github.com
- github.com/arekinath/esaml/commit/be692b56245071899757afa7ef47e4github.com
- github.com/dropbox/esaml/commit/be692b56245071899757afa7ef47e435github.com