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MITRE ATT&CK

Behavior-chain detection for T1132.001 Data Encoding: Standard Encoding (Base64/Hex/MIME) across Windows, Linux, macOS, ESXi, Detection Strategy DET0124

Excerpt

AN0345

Process invokes a standard encoder (e.g., PowerShell -enc, certutil -encode, base64 via .NET/Invoke-Expression) or emits long Base64/hex literals → shortly followed by outbound network egress with high bytes_out:bytes_in ratio or HTTP headers/payloads containing Base64/MIME blocks. Log Sources

Data Component Name Channel

Process Creation

(DC0032)

WinEventLog:Security EventCode=4688

Network Connection

Creation (DC0082)

WinEventLog:Sysmon EventCode=3, 22

Script Execution

(DC0029)

WinEventLog:PowerShell EventCode=4103, 4104, 4105, 4106

Network Traffic Flow

(DC0078)

M365Defender:Dev…

The opening of the report, shown for reference. The full report, with its figures and indicators, is published by MITRE ATT&CK on attack.mitre.org.

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