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CNCMachineRMS C2 Protocol

By Erik Hjelmvik

Excerpt

This post describes the binary command-and-control (C2) protocol used by CNCMachineRMS, a recently identified remote access trojan (RAT). We cover how the protocol was discovered, how its infrastructure was identified, and how network defenders can detect it.

Background

We have been tracking a previously unknown malware C2 protocol for several months. It first came to our attention back in April through packet captures from two sandbox executions created by Brad Duncan. The captures showed ClickFix attacks in which a fake CAPTCHA was used to deliver a previou…

The opening of the report, shown for reference. The full report, with its figures and indicators, is published by Netresec on netresec.com.

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