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Threat actor

Cavalry Werewolf

Kazakhstan

Tracked by CyberSIXT since 27 Aug 2025

Articlesall time
12
Articleslast 30 days
2
CVEs exploitedattributed · all time
1
Research reportsall time
0

12 articles from 4 outlets since 27 Aug 2025; the latest 11 days ago.

Cavalry Werewolf: coverage over time12 articles from 4 outlets, 10 of them before 25 Oct 2025. First report 27 Aug 2025 by The Hacker News. Busiest week: 2 articles, week of 12 Oct. 0 in the last 7 days. Cavalry Werewolf: coverage over time12 articles from 4 outlets, 10 of them before 25 Oct 2025. First report 27 Aug 2025 by The Hacker News. Busiest week: 2 articles, week of 12 Oct. 0 in the last 7 days.
  • Article
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Cavalry Werewolf: articles
Published (UTC)OutletHeadline
Thu 15 Oct · 20:01 UTCSecurity AffairsKazakhstan Based Espionage Group Exploits CVE to Target Energy and Government
Thu 15 Oct · 16:27 UTCThe Hacker NewsSilent Lynx Exploits WinRAR Flaw in Attacks on CIS Governments
Fri 7 Nov 2025 · 06:20 UTCGBHackersCavalry Werewolf Launches Cyberattack on Government Agencies to Deploy Network Backdoor
Wed 5 Nov 2025 · 06:11 UTCGBHackersSilent Lynx APT New Attack Targeting Governmental Employees Posing as Officials
Tue 4 Nov 2025 · 01:45 UTCSecurityOnlineOperation Peek-A-Baku: Silent Lynx APT Exploits LNK Flaws to Deploy Reverse Shells via GitHub Against Central Asian Diplomacy
Tue 21 Oct 2025 · 08:20 UTCGBHackersCavalry Werewolf APT Targets Multiple Sectors Using FoalShell and StallionRAT
Tue 7 Oct 2025 · 11:35 UTCGBHackersCavalry Werewolf APT Targets Russian Organizations Using FoalShell and Telegram C2
Fri 3 Oct 2025 · 10:50 UTCThe Hacker NewsNew "Cavalry Werewolf" Attack Hits Russian Agencies with FoalShell and StallionRAT
Fri 3 Oct 2025 · 03:11 UTCSecurityOnlineCavalry Werewolf APT Targets Russian Agencies with FoalShell and Telegram C2
Fri 29 Aug 2025 · 01:30 UTCSecurityOnlineShadowSilk Unmasked: The Hybrid Espionage Group Targeting Central Asian Governments
Thu 28 Aug 2025 · 14:45 UTCGBHackersShadowSilk Targets Penetration-Testing Tools and Public Exploits to Breach Organizations
Wed 27 Aug 2025 · 14:00 UTCThe Hacker NewsShadowSilk Hits 36 Government Targets in Central Asia and APAC Using Telegram Bots
See the full timeline

Profile

Written by CyberSIXT from the sources listed below. Updated 26 Oct.

Malpedia lists YoroTrooper and Silent Lynx as aliases of Cavalry Werewolf2. MISP Galaxy attributes its origin to KZ3.

GBHackers reported that Cavalry Werewolf targeted Russia’s public sector, energy, mining and manufacturing between May and August 20251. GBHackers described spear-phishing messages impersonating Kyrgyz governmental agencies and directing recipients to archives containing FoalShell or StallionRAT1. GBHackers reported that FoalShell provided reverse shell access, while StallionRAT used Telegram for command and control, enabling long-term control and data exfiltration1.

Sources

  1. Cavalry Werewolf APT Targets Multiple Sectors Using FoalShell and StallionRAT · GBHackers · 2025-10-21
  2. Cavalry Werewolf: alias · Malpedia
  3. Cavalry Werewolf: origin · MISP Galaxy

Diamond Model

What the record links to Cavalry Werewolf

Recorded associations sorted by Diamond Model vertex. They do not reconstruct an intrusion or establish a campaign. Model: Caltagirone, Pendergast and Betz (2013).

Names and sources

YoroTrooper
CyberSIXT coverage, Malpedia, MISP Galaxy
Cavalry Werewolf
Malpedia, MISP Galaxy
Comrade Saiga
Malpedia, MISP Galaxy
Salted Earth
Malpedia, MISP Galaxy
ShadowSilk
Malpedia, MISP Galaxy
Silent Lynx
Malpedia, MISP Galaxy
Sturgeon Fisher
Malpedia, MISP Galaxy
SturgeonPhisher
Malpedia, MISP Galaxy

Attributed facts

Origin

Kazakhstan MISP Galaxy

Suspected victims

Germany MISP Galaxy

CVEs exploited

1 CVE an article attributes to Cavalry Werewolf
CVE-2025-8088RARLAB WinRAR Path Traversal Vulnerability · attributed by Cisco Talos and Recorded Future, Cisco Talos and Recorded Future Insikt Group, 15 Oct · Source articleCVSS8.4HighExploited95%EPSS0articles

Vendors targeted

Malware and tools

MITRE ATT&CK® techniques

No MITRE ATT&CK® techniques are recorded for Cavalry Werewolf.

Also mentioned alongside Cavalry Werewolf (not attributed)1 CVE in the same articles

These articles name both the actor and the CVE. They do not attribute exploitation of these CVEs to Cavalry Werewolf.

CVE-2025-25257Fortinet FortiWeb SQL Injection VulnerabilityCVSS9.6CriticalExploited99.9%EPSS0articles

Coverage

12 articles, all timeFull timeline RSS feed
  1. Kazakhstan Based Espionage Group Exploits CVE to Target Energy and GovernmentSecurity Affairs
  2. Silent Lynx Exploits WinRAR Flaw in Attacks on CIS GovernmentsThe Hacker News
  3. Cavalry Werewolf Launches Cyberattack on Government Agencies to Deploy Network BackdoorGBHackers
  4. Silent Lynx APT New Attack Targeting Governmental Employees Posing as OfficialsGBHackers
  5. Operation Peek-A-Baku: Silent Lynx APT Exploits LNK Flaws to Deploy Reverse Shells via GitHub Against Central Asian DiplomacySecurityOnline
  6. Cavalry Werewolf APT Targets Multiple Sectors Using FoalShell and StallionRATGBHackers
  7. Cavalry Werewolf APT Targets Russian Organizations Using FoalShell and Telegram C2GBHackers
  8. New "Cavalry Werewolf" Attack Hits Russian Agencies with FoalShell and StallionRATThe Hacker News
  9. Cavalry Werewolf APT Targets Russian Agencies with FoalShell and Telegram C2SecurityOnline
  10. ShadowSilk Unmasked: The Hybrid Espionage Group Targeting Central Asian GovernmentsSecurityOnline
  11. ShadowSilk Targets Penetration-Testing Tools and Public Exploits to Breach OrganizationsGBHackers
  12. ShadowSilk Hits 36 Government Targets in Central Asia and APAC Using Telegram BotsThe Hacker News · first in our coverage

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