Some web applications attempt to secure their SQL queries by blocking or stripping space characters to prevent simple SQL injection attacks. However, attackers can bypass these filters by using alternative whitespace characters, comments, or creative use of parentheses.
Source: SQL Injection/README.md in PayloadsAllTheThings. From PayloadsAllTheThings by Swissky and contributors. MIT License, Copyright (c) 2019 Swissky.