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CWE-911 · weakness in Memory Corruption

Improper Update of Reference Count

18 CVEs

Out of date: the sync last ran 3 hours ago. Newer CVEs and scores may be missing from the map.

Every dot is a CVE; the named ones are the most at risk. Red is exploited in the wild.

Every one of the 18 is a mark on the map. Named now: 1 to 18, most at risk first.

  1. An issue was discovered in the Linux Kernel from 4.18 to 4.19, an improper update of sock reference in TCP pacing can lead to memory/netns leak, which can be used by remote client…CVE-2022-1678kernel · CVSS 5.9 · 2.9% likely
  2. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to create a denial-of-service condition on affected installations of Unified Automation OPC UA C++ Demo Server 1.7.6-537. Authentication…CVE-2022-37012Unified Automation · CVSS 7.5 · 1.8% likely

    Unified Automation

  3. Junos OS Evolved: Specific packets reaching the RE lead to a counter overflow and eventually a crashCVE-2022-22195Juniper Networks · CVSS 7.5 · 1.1% likely

    Juniper Networks

  4. Improper Update of Reference Count vulnerability in net/sched of Linux Kernel allows local attacker to cause privilege escalation to root. This issue affects: Linux Kernel version…CVE-2022-29581Linux · CVSS 7.8 · 0.9% likely

    Linux

  5. Junos OS: SRX Series and MX Series: Memory leak due to receipt of specially crafted SIP callsCVE-2023-22394Juniper Networks · CVSS 7.5 · 0.7% likely

    Juniper Networks

  6. Jail reference count underflowCVE-2026-49419FreeBSD · CVSS 8.8 · 0.5% likely

    FreeBSD

  7. Tor before 0.4.9.11 is prone to a use-after-free (and potential double free) of a conflux object when a recovery leg revives a conflux set whose last linked leg has already been c…CVE-2026-77587torproject · CVSS 5.9 · 0.4% likely

    Torproject

  8. A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's netdevsim device driver, within the scheduling of events. This issue results from the improper management of a reference count. This may all…CVE-2023-2019Linux · CVSS 4.4 · 0.3% likely

    Linux

  9. KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Drop the translation cache reference only for the erased entryCVE-2026-46316Linux · CVSS 9.3 · 0.3% likelycovered by CyberSIXT

    Linux

  10. net: skbuff: fix missing zerocopy reference in pskb_carve helpersCVE-2026-52943Linux · CVSS 7.8 · 0.3% likely

    Linux

  11. Kernel: vmwgfx: reference count issue leads to use-after-free in surface handlingCVE-2023-5633Red Hat · CVSS 7.8 · 0.3% likely

    Red Hat

  12. Grub2: fs/hfs+: refcount can be decremented twiceCVE-2024-45783Red Hat · CVSS 4.4 · 0.3% likely

    Red Hat

  13. iommu/arm-smmu: Fix arm_smmu_device refcount leak when arm_smmu_rpm_get failsCVE-2021-47327Linux · CVSS 7.1 · 0.3% likely

    Linux

  14. net: ipv6: fix NOREF dst use in seg6 and rpl lwtunnelsCVE-2026-46099Linux · CVSS 8.1 · 0.2% likely

    Linux

  15. aufs: improperly managed inode reference counts in the vfsub_dentry_open() methodCVE-2020-11935Ubuntu · CVSS 4.4 · 0.2% likely

    Ubuntu

  16. Mullvad wireguard.sys IOCTL AdapterState reference countCVE-2026-19380Mullvad · CVSS 2.3 · 0.2% likely
  17. GPU DDK - Security: Reference count overflow in pvr_sync_rollback_export_fenceCVE-2024-46972Imagination Technologies · CVSS 7.8 · 0.2% likely

    Imagination Technologies

  18. FFmpeg through 9.0.2 V4L2 M2M Decoder Deadlock via Reference Count LeakCVE-2026-125191FFmpeg · CVSS 4.7 · 0.2% likely

    FFmpeg

exploited in the wildcheck availableringed, named or not: CyberSIXT has reported on it

Zoom in on the map and the dots under the middle of it are named where they are.

Data as of 2026-11-14. CVE List through 2026-11-14 · EPSS of 2026-11-13 · CISA KEV checked 2026-11-14. Sources: the CVE List, CISA KEV, EPSS, NVD, nuclei templates and public bug bounty data.

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