CVE-2026-24850: ML-DSA Signature Verification Accepts Signatures with Repeated Hint Indices
RustCrypto · signatures
Affected: RustCrypto signatures · Exploitation: unlikely (under 1%)
Not in CyberSIXT coverage yet: no article names this CVE. This page shows the public record.
Higher than 27% of scored CVEs
DescriptionCVE.org
The ML-DSA crate is a Rust implementation of the Module-Lattice-Based Digital Signature Standard (ML-DSA). Starting in version 0.0.4 and prior to version 0.1.0-rc.4, the ML-DSA signature verification implementation in the RustCrypto `ml-dsa` crate incorrectly accepts signatures with repeated (duplicate) hint indices. According to the ML-DSA specification (FIPS 204 / RFC 9881), hint indices within each polynomial must be strictly increasing. The current implementation uses a non-strict monotonic check (`<=` instead of `<`), allowing duplicate indices. This is a regression bug. The original implementation was correct, but a commit in version 0.0.4 inadvertently changed the strict `<` comparison to `<=`, introducing the vulnerability. Version 0.1.0-rc.4 fixes the issue.
Affected products1
From the CVE record. A product or version that is not listed is unknown, not unaffected.
- RustCrypto · signatures>= 0.0.4, < 0.1.0-rc.4
On the Atlas
Every published CVE is on the CyberSIXT Atlas, grouped by weakness, vendor and month.
- Exploitation
- Unlikely (under 1%). EPSS under 1%, or no score yet.
- CISA KEV
- Not listed
- Public check
- No public nuclei template
- Vendor
- RustCrypto
- Published
- January 2026
CoverageNo articles yet
No CyberSIXT article names CVE-2026-24850 yet, so there is no coverage timeline, action brief or change log for it. Everything on this page comes from the public CVE record, CISA KEV, EPSS and the nuclei template index. Search the archive or see the CVEs in the news.
References
- NVD entrynvd.nist.gov
- CVE recordcve.org
- Weakness CWE-347cwe.mitre.org
- github.com/RustCrypto/signatures/security/advisories/GHSA-5x2r-hgithub.com
- github.com/RustCrypto/signatures/issues/894github.com
- github.com/RustCrypto/signatures/pull/895github.com
- github.com/RustCrypto/signatures/commit/400961412be2e2ab787942cfgithub.com
- github.com/RustCrypto/signatures/commit/b01c3b73dd08d0094e089aa2github.com
- csrc.nist.gov/pubs/fips/204/finalcsrc.nist.gov
- datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc9881datatracker.ietf.org
- github.com/C2SP/wycheproofgithub.com
- github.com/C2SP/wycheproof/blob/master/testvectors_v1/mldsa_44_vgithub.com
- github.com/C2SP/wycheproof/blob/master/testvectors_v1/mldsa_65_vgithub.com
- github.com/C2SP/wycheproof/blob/master/testvectors_v1/mldsa_87_vgithub.com